Introduction:
Bonjour à tous! Today, we will embark on a journey to master the conjugation of ER verbs in French. As you may already know, conjugating verbs is an essential aspect of speaking fluent French. By understanding the various moods and tenses, you will gain confidence in expressing yourself accurately and fluidly. So, let’s dive into the world of ER verbs and unravel the mysteries of conjugation!
Indicative Mood:
The indicative mood is used to state facts or express certainty. Below, I will outline the conjugation of ER verbs in the present, passé composé, imperfect, future, and conditional tenses.
- Present Tense:
Je parl• e
Tu parl• es
Il/Elle/On parl• e
Nous parl• ons
Vous parl• ez
Ils/Elles parl• ent - Passé Composé:
J’ai parl• é
Tu as parl• é
Il/Elle/On a parl• é
Nous avons parl• é
Vous avez parl• é
Ils/Elles ont parl• é - Imperfect Tense:
Je parl• ais
Tu parl• ais
Il/Elle/On parl• ait
Nous parl• ions
Vous parl• iez
Ils/Elles parl• aient - Future Tense:
Je parl• erai
Tu parl• eras
Il/Elle/On parl• era
Nous parl• erons
Vous parl• erez
Ils/Elles parl• eront - Conditional Tense:
Je parl• erais
Tu parl• erais
Il/Elle/On parl• erait
Nous parl• erions
Vous parl• eriez
Ils/Elles parl• eraient
Subjunctive Mood:
The subjunctive mood is used to express doubt, uncertainty, or desires. Here is the conjugation of ER verbs in the present and imperfect subjunctive:
- Present Subjunctive:
Que je parl• e
Que tu parl• es
Qu’il/Elle/On parl• e
Que nous parl• ions
Que vous parl• iez
Qu’ils/Elles parl• ent - Imperfect Subjunctive:
Que je parl• asse
Que tu parl• asses
Qu’il/Elle/On parl• ât
Que nous parl• assions
Que vous parl• assiez
Qu’ils/Elles parl• assent
Imperative Mood:
The imperative mood is used to give commands or make requests. Here we have the conjugation of ER verbs in the imperative form:
- Imperative:
(parl• e)
(parl• ons)
(parl• ez)
Conclusion:
By familiarizing yourself with the conjugation of ER verbs in different moods and tenses, you have taken a significant step towards mastering French grammar. Practice regularly with various example sentences, and you will gradually become more comfortable with conjugating these verbs. Remember, consistency is key, so keep practicing and you’ll soon find yourself speaking French with confidence. Bonne chance!
*Note: In this blog post, we focused on ER verbs in general. However, it’s important to be aware of a few irregular ER verbs such as aller (to go), avoir (to have), and être (to be), which have their own unique conjugation patterns.